Brics 2026: Trump shadow looms large over Delhi summit as Modi hosts Putin and Xi - BBC
India’s BRICS summit showcased deepening ties among Moscow, Beijing and New Delhi, while Prime Minister Modi warned that secure sea routes like the Hormuz Strait are vital to the global economy. Protests over China’s Tibet policy and the lingering influence of former U.S. President Donald Trump added diplomatic tension to the high‑stakes gathering.

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India’s BRICS summit showcased deepening ties among Moscow, Beijing and New Delhi, while Prime Minister Modi warned that secure sea routes like the Hormuz Strait are vital to the global economy. Protests over China’s Tibet policy and the lingering influence of former U.S. President Donald Trump added diplomatic tension to the high‑stakes gathering.
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**BRICS 2026: Trump’s Shadow Looms Over Delhi Summit as Modi Hosts Putin and Xi**
New Delhi became the focal point of global geopolitics this week as India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi opened the 2026 BRICS summit, welcoming Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping among a 20‑nation delegation. The gathering, the first BRICS meeting held in South Asia since the bloc’s expansion in 2024, aims to deepen economic cooperation, promote the use of local currencies in trade, and chart a collective response to what members describe as “unilateral sanctions” led by the United States. While the summit’s agenda is officially centered on development, security and digital innovation, observers note that the presence of two of America’s most sanctioned leaders underscores a subtle yet powerful rebuke to Washington’s foreign policy.
During a high‑profile business forum, Modi underscored the strategic importance of safe sea lanes, specifically citing the Strait of Hormuz—a chokepoint through which a third of the world’s oil passes. “Freedom of navigation and the safety of seafarers are non‑negotiable for a resilient global economy,” he told an audience of business leaders, echoing concerns raised by both Russia and China over recent U.S. naval deployments in the region. The Indian premier also highlighted ongoing discussions to expand the use of the rupee, yuan, and ruble in intra‑BRICS trade, a move designed to sidestep the ripple effects of U.S. sanctions that have hampered Russian and Iranian transactions. In a parallel diplomatic signal, Modi’s remarks were widely interpreted as a message to former President Donald Trump, whose vocal criticism of China and Russia continues to shape U.S. policy ahead of the 2028 election.
The summit, however, was not without controversy. Protesters gathered outside the venue to denounce China’s policies in Tibet, demanding that Xi Jinping be held accountable for human‑rights violations. The demonstrators’ presence added a domestic flashpoint to an event already shadowed by Trump’s looming influence on U.S. foreign policy, especially after the former president’s recent comments linking BRICS cooperation to a “new Cold War” narrative. Analysts suggest that the diplomatic choreography in Delhi—balancing overt cooperation among the three largest BRICS economies with visible civil‑society dissent—will test Modi’s ability to position India as a neutral convener while navigating pressure from both Washington and Beijing. The summit concludes with a joint communiqué that pledges continued collaboration on trade, technology, and maritime security, leaving the world to watch how these pledges translate into action amid an increasingly fragmented international order.
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